目录

Thick Lens 厚透镜

课题介绍

A bottle filled with a liquid can work as a lens. Arguably, such a bottle is dangerous if left on a table on a sunny day. Can one use such a ‘lens’ to scorch a surface?

一个装满液体的瓶子可以用作透镜。具有争议的是,如果将这样的瓶子在晴天放在桌子上会造成危险。可以用这样的“透镜”来烤焦一个表面吗?

参考资料

  1. S. Bednarek and J. Krysiak. The use of cylindrical lenses in easy experiments for physics education and the magic arts. Phys. Educ. 46, 5, 591 (2011)
  2. Start a Fire With a Water Bottle (youtube.com, from Grant Thompson, 18.12.2012),http://youtu.be/QwQJ-3pZfwc
  3. 5 Ways to Start a Fire, Using Water (youtube.com, from Grant Thompson - “The king of Random”, 27.09.2013), http://youtu.be/HCyHC7lnMyQ
  4. Jim Blackburn. Water Filled Jugs Can Cause Fires (DAC, 2010), http://www.azfcf.org/docs/DAC/Water-Filled-Jugs.Blackburn.pdf
  5. Wikipedia: Lens, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lens_(optics)
  6. Optics Tutorial - 8 - Cardinal Points (youtube.com, from opticsrealm, 06.12.2012),http://youtu.be/Hm3ZWI6I6pI
  7. A. Latham Baker. Thick-lens optics: An elementary treatise for the student and the amateur( D. van Nostrand, 1912), https://archive.org/details/thicklensopticse00bakerich
  8. W. F. Long. Thick lenses and lens systems (drdrbill.com, 2007), http://www.drdrbill.com/downloads/optics/geometric-optics/Thick_Lenses.pdf
  9. Thick lens formula (scienceworld.wolfram.com), http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/physics/ThickLensFormula.html
  10. D.-Ch. Su and Ch.-W. Chang. A new technique for measuring the affective focal length of a thick lens or a compound lens. Opt. Comm. 78, 2 118-122 (1990)
  11. R. Kingslake and R. B. Johnson. Lens design fundamentals (Academic Press, 2009), http://f3.tiera.ru/2/E_Engineering/EO_Optical%20device/Kingslake%20R.,%20Johnson%20R.B.%20Lens%20Design%20Fundamentals%20(2ed.,%20AP,%202009)(ISBN%20012374301X)(O)(570s)_EO_.pdf
  12. A. J. B. Chaney. Burning glass (Princeton Univ.),https://www.princeton.edu/~achaney/tmve/wiki100k/docs/Burning-glass.html
  13. Wikipedia: Spherical Aberration, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherical_aberration

实验方案、装置

结果

讨论

请参加课题的同学参照前两行的格式编辑后面的参考资料。 — 乐永康 2015/03/21 23:18